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Packed Distaillation Column


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#1 Guest_pratichi_*

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Posted 19 February 2006 - 09:17 AM

Hi,
I really need some help. I'm designing a packed distillation column for a project and I have calculated the values HG( height of gas phase transfer unit) and HL (height of liquid phase transfer unit). I have an equation correlating them to HOG (HEIGHT OF OVERALL GAS PHASE TRANSFER UNIT) and hence to the HETP.

HOG=HG +(mGm/Lm)HL

HETP= (HOG Ln(mGm/Lm)) / (mGm/(Lm-1))

I'm not sure how to go about calculating the slope of the operating line -m which is required in both equations.The mixture being separated is a multi component one and I'm not sure if I can just plot x against y, (like in mcabe-thiele) can I????
Please, please help.I haven't studied the design of packed columns in my university course and I'm really confused!!!!!
Pratichi

#2 siretb

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Posted 21 February 2006 - 05:25 AM

The Myx is the slope of the equilibrium line. For a multicomponent system you can extend by calculating myx as d (vapor molefrac of component considered)/d (liquid molefrac of component considered), where d is the derivative , fixing the other components at their initial concentration (when calculating the derivative, only the two keys (light and heavy) are varying.

From a practical view point, for a multicomponent system, I would use the HEPT approach, just reading the expected HETP from the vendor's curve. This should be sufficient for a first shot.




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