In general,
+ Gate valve: Gradual closing which avoids hammering, available from 1/2 inch & above, pressure drop is less compared to butterfly valve, can be used for high pressure and high temperature service.
- Gate valve: Stem movement is huge and hence requires more effort to operate, for bigger size valve (eg 24 inch above) manufacturing cost is huge, cant use for throttling service, requires integral bypass valve for opening (for larger size valves).
+Butterfly valve: 90 deg turn, quick opening/closing, can be used for throttling purpose also, if the seat is of replaceable rubber it would save you money instead of replacing the valve, replacement for gate valve for higher size (eg: 24 inch above), do not require integral bypass valve, optimum for general service application.
- Butterfly valve: Cant be used where gradual open/closing (with gear setup you can operate gradually), commercial available size is from 2 inch onward, more pressure drop compared to gate valve, not recommended for high pressure and temperature.
Regards,
Samayaraj
Edited by samayaraj, 22 November 2013 - 01:21 PM.